Explosion of interest in J Class Yachts

Tuesday, 25 March 2008

Following the busy racing schedule of both Ranger and Velsheda during the last few seasons, there has been an explosion of interest in the J Class. With two new replicas under construction, the J Class Association (JCA) has issued a definitive list of J yachts from history which can be built as replica new builds under their rules. This provides a listing of interesting historical data and details of yachts currently sailing, under construction and reserved for build (see list below). 

New handicap system
The Class has also commissioned a new handicap system, developed by the Wolfson Unit at Southampton University. This new JCA system is based on VPP calculations and will be validated from towing tank results from the 1930s prepared initially in a report for Harold S Vanderbilt, who went on to commission the build of the 1937 Ranger. This comprehensive document has been made available by the Sparkman and Stephens USA office to the JCA.

Bruce Johnson, Chief Designer at the S&S office, stated, “We are pleased to be working with the J Class Association and Wolfson Unit for this research project and we are happy to share this report of tank test results, to further validate the rating process for the J Class.”

This information, from the Stevens Institute of Technology in New Jersey, has provided the vital cross check for the Wolfson Unit to complete the figures for accurate handicapping of the Js, in the interests of fair racing and good sportsmanship on the race course. It is intended that races will be won on the water with this new system, minimising discrepancies in handicap ratings.

John Robinson from the Wolfson Unit stated, “Development of this custom system based on historic design information, specific to the J Class and the results of tank testing from 1930s, gives us a fairer system than that based on the regression data from more modern hull forms already held within the VPP.”

New yachts under construction

Endeavour II was one of the largest J yacht hulls ever built and the replica is now well on its way towards completion at Royal Huisman Shipyard in Holland. The yacht is due to launch in late 2008. Gerard Dijkstra & Partners are design consultants for this project. It will feature a one-piece carbon mast, advanced deck layout and interior design by Pieter Beeldsnijder Design.

Lionheart is based on accurate lines plans from the Ranger 77F model which was never built. Andre Hoek is the design consultant for this project, based from their offices in Edam, Holland. Designed for cruising as well as racing, she is being built to MCA classification. Her deck layout shows two small deck houses with sleek and low profiles, as well as two small cockpit areas.

Lionheart is well ahead of schedule and her aluminium hull was turned just recently in preparation for the fitting out process. She is being built at Claasen Shipyard in Holland.

With these two new yachts likely to launch in the coming year, the JCA fleet is set to double in size. With the sheer size, sail area, crew, complexity, cost and commitment, this is certainly the most exciting class of thoroughbred yachts in the world. Further build projects are under discussion for design and build.

J Class Racing
Both Velsheda and Ranger will be competing in Antigua Classic Regatta, April 18th to 22nd 2008. They are closely matched in performance, both in speed and on handicap, so it is likely to provide exciting racing for both yachts and spectators. Nelson’s old lookout position at Shirley Heights, above the windward mark, will be the place to watch the yachts.

Both yachts are also expected to compete at the Maxi Yacht Rolex Cup, Porto Cervo, Sardinia, 1st to 6th September where the racing through the many islands will again prove a test of nerves for these yachts which draw 4.7 metres (16 feet).

J Class Association            
Yacht Sail Number Country Original Owner Original Designer Year Replica Status
Designed as J Class             
Whirlwind J3 USA Syndicate L. Francis Herreshof  1930    
Yankee J2  USA Syndicate Frank C. Paine 1930    
Weetamoe J4 USA Syndicate Clinton Crane  1930    
Enterprise J1 USA  Harold S. Vanderbilt  W. Starling Burgess  1930   JCA - Build Slot Reserved 
Shamrock V JK3  UK  Sir Thomas Lipton  Charles Nicholson  1930   Original - Sailing  
Velsheda JK7  UK  W. Stephenson  Charles Nicholson   1933    Original - Sailing 
Endeavour JK4  UK  T.O.M. Sopwith   Charles Nicholson   1934    Original - Sailing  
Rainbow   USA  Harold S. Vanderbilt  W. Starling Burgess  1934     
Endeavour II  JK6 Hanuman  UK  T.O.M. Sopwith   Charles Nicholson   1937  2008  Replica - Under Construction 
Ranger 77C-20  J5  USA  Harold S. Vanderbilt   Burgess/Stephens  1937  2002  Replica - Sailing 
Ranger 77C-E Model  Front of C-Aft of E    Not Built  Burgess/Stephens        
Ranger 77A Model     Not Built   Burgess/Stephens        
Ranger 77B Model      Not Built   Burgess/Stephens        
Ranger 77D Model      Not Built   Burgess/Stephens        
Ranger 77E Model      Not Built   Burgess/Stephens        
Ranger 77F Model  (J-H1) Lionheart  Not Built   Burgess/Stephens     2008  Replica - Under Construction 
Svea  S1  Sweden  Started - Not Finished  Tore Holm  1938     
Frank C Paine A    USA  Not Built  Frank C Paine      JCA - Build Slot Reserved 
Frank C Paine B   USA  Not Built  Frank C Paine       
               
Yachts Converted to J Class            
Britannia  K1  UK  King George V George L. Watson  1893    Scuttled 1936 
Resolute  H2  USA  Harold S. Vanderbilt Nathanial G. Herreshof  1914     
Katoura  J1  USA  Robert E Tod W. Starling Burgess  1914     
Cambria  K4  UK  Sir William Berry William Fife 1928    Original - Sailing   
Astra  K2  UK  Sir Mortimer Singer Charles Nicholson  1928    Original - Sailing   
Candida  K8  UK  Herman Andrea Charles Nicholson 1932    Original - Sailing   
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